L-1 vs H-1B Visa: Which Is Better for Indian Entrepreneurs in the USA?

 


Quick Overview



When L-1 Makes Sense

✔ You own or work for a company that has an office in your home country and plans a U.S. branch.

✔ You have worked with the company for 1+ year in a managerial/executive or specialised role.

💡 Best for entrepreneurs who want to start or expand a business in the U.S.


When H-1B Is Better

✔ You are applying directly to a U.S. employer.

✔ You have a specialised role (engineering, IT, healthcare, etc.)

👍 Good for professionals whose long-term goal is a Green Card via employer sponsorship.


L-1 vs H-1B – Key Legal Differences

1. Caps and Availability

• L-1 isn’t subject to numerical caps.

• H-1B has an annual quota (85k) + new wage-weighted selection. 


2. Requirements

• L-1 requires prior work in related company abroad.

• H-1B needs a U.S. degree and job offer.


3. Path to Green Card

• L-1 can lead to EB-1C Green Card (faster) for executives/managers.

• H-1B usually goes through EB-2/EB-3 backlog categories.


Which Should Indian Entrepreneurs Choose?

👉 L-1 if you’re expanding or transferring within your company.

👉 H-1B if you’re skilled and joining a U.S. employer.

Many professionals convert from L-1 to H-1B if changing employers later.


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